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53:52 Nuts and Bolts of Oxide MBE #2—Composition… Nuts and Bolts of Oxide MBE #2—Composition Control and Calibration (Schlom)	Nuts and Bolts of Oxide MBE #2—Composition Control and Calibration (Schlom) 2019 Cornell Summer School LINK to presentation slides high temperature concepts in physics chemical elements single phase gallium model air compound semiconductors ozone pressure lattice constant small substrate metallurgy thermodynamics reducing agents m.b.e. pyrotechnic fuels materials science oxides coolants titanium ratio lead oxide point defect titanium oxide year opium oxygen crazy material phases of matter and air conditioning opium oxide phase diagram single phase region industrial processes transmission pattern titanium ridge crystallography composition control lead tightening cubic zirconia biggest challenge internet temperature uniformity 1st oxide 1st taste transition metals vapor pressure arsenic pressure neutral formula unit heating opium metal growth window semiconductors nucleate solid anions gallium arsenide charge neutral formula semiconductor growth gases rough map single phase diagrams phase transitions r.b.s. volatile species read oscillations gallium separate chemical engineering euphoriants volatile constituent diffraction spot physical quantities half order medicinal plants face peer free energy lower temperature opium shutter metal organic typical arsenic source absolute flux perfectly stoichiometric metals crystals big substrate absorption control works smallest charge times point post-transition metals making single phase single crystal strontium type oxidizing agents phase region calibration method ventilating bismuth tightknit caption complete oscillations stay nice growth rate titanium species beat frequency dot dot dot phase gallium arsenide control regime oxygen pressure blah blah alkaline earth metals m.b. hand step volatile oxide volatile metal organic bismuth oxide environmental chemistry absorption control relative ratio From James Overhiser 251 plays
39:59 Introduction to Electron Microscopy Introduction to Electron Microscopy	Introduction to Electron Microscopy 2017 PARADIM Intro to TEM David Muller aperture size observational astronomy data sets big objects scattering individual atoms long time electron microscopy optical devices fraction pattern molecules electromagnetic potential electron microscope big fat spot atomic force microscope strong lens 1000000 volts concepts in physics photography magnetic field c.c.d. camera numerical aperture 1st thing diffraction limited zation damage diffraction pattern huge cross sections charge carriers spherical aberration microscopy big angles optics objective lens chip failed 1st electron bacteria optical microscope radiation damage atomic physics imaging mode uniformly illuminated electron lens electron beam aberration correct magnetism lens action energy loss s.c.m. magnetic lens scientific techniques microscopes optic axis statistics accelerator physics transmission electron microscope geometrical optics science of photography scanning electron microscope incredibly incredibly tiny knowledge representation projectile lenses diffraction spot physical quantities digital photography diffraction blur objective aperture viewing screen magnetostatics condenser lens caption complete free space c.c.d. scattering mechanism particle physics electron gun great amount small spot atomic resolution single transistor time varying field elastic scattering high voltage t.m. electromagnetism charged particles electron military equipment academic administration losses equation From James Overhiser 158 plays
$Thumbnail for entry Diffraction (Part 2)$ 01:07:41 Diffraction (Part 2) Diffraction (Part 2)	Diffraction (Part 2) 2017 PARADIM Diffraction part 2 David Muller central beam noise source aperture size n.c. concepts in physics ideal d.q. 2nd thing readout noise high dynamic range mental plane thermal noise long time channel gain variations quantum electrodynamics digital imaging count rate optical devices fraction pattern pico amps long range biological imaging range electric fields huge amount signal processing geology d.p. photography thin pixel magnetic field hole pez c.c.d. camera electronics poisson distribution diffraction pattern electron hope point spread function 200 kilovolts $16.00 pico amps neighboring pixel square root mass signal standard deviation detective quantum efficiency spatial frequency optics real space research methods energy distribution magnetic ripples d.q. single electron sensitivity particle physics narrow pixel space measurement slowly varying abled sphere atomic physics imaging mode electric field energy deposited minus sigma pretty good emerging technologies electron beam noise dynamic range point $16.00 pico magnetism dock noise soft moon k.v. pulse counting detector lastic imaging modes e.q. low energy pretty darn good electrons arrive micron pixel fire electron random noise microscopes perfectly linear discrete distributions electron produces mass image percent variation technical details electron hole pay q.e. statistics electrostatics electronics terminology quantum mechanics field image single actor ideal detector multiple pixels grain contrast systems theory electron hole 1st time high count rates charge carriers huge number diffraction spot physical quantities digital photography full diffraction pattern noise time pulse counting beam energy high voltages output noise milli 2nd dynamical systems output signal low count rate dimensional data digital signal processing momentum transfer caption complete $150.00 micron information pixel array detector c.c.d. 1000 electrons laboratory equipment cybernetics atomic resolution scientific method finite size fundamental limit noise ratio fraction spot quantum chemistry t.m. data evaluation methods electromagnetism momentum operator incident electron diffraction probability current flow rough rule beam current wave function diffraction work From James Overhiser 81 plays
$Thumbnail for entry Diffraction (Part 1)$ 01:18:03 Diffraction (Part 1) Diffraction (Part 1)	Diffraction (Part 1) 2017 PARADIM Diffraction part 1 David Muller d.n.a. solid pole concepts in physics outgoing spherical wave positive nuclei ray diffraction experiment atomic physics diffracted beam nicely lined higher order silicon atom electron microscopy focal point image intensity zone axis symmetry zone axes optical devices fia fraction pattern teaching shape factor electron microscope audio engineering high angle nuclear physics fit scattering beautiful thing good approximation thin sample imaging method chip chip chip reciprocal lattice phase shift elastic scattering digital audio english indie rock groups diffraction pattern diffraction space geometric optics chemical elements big angles spatial resolution small angle scattering elementary special functions badly tilted spatial frequency adam layer real space lattice spacing delta function small angle measurement crystallography particle physics musical quintets time frequencies quantum chemistry scattering happened 1st column scattering oral communication plane wave atom column biology and pharmacology of chemical elements titanium column multi slice transmission function electron beam finite object surface normal big spacing periodic crystal soft moon forward direction synchrotron-related techniques wave number constant phase infinite series change shape travel parallel infinitely large crystal scientific techniques main thing sol microscopes mathematical physics contrast imaging optic axis shape fact transition metals initial wave forward scattering stem image reciprocal space spherical wave electronics terminology quantum mechanics field image neighboring column 1st approximation reducing agents fourier analysis analytic geometry furcal wave focal plane time varying bright field angle scattering order spot multi slice simulation image plane didactics scattering event physical aperture diffraction spot momentum space physical quantities phoria transform times worse 2nd ring single atom objective aperture dietary minerals absorption and radiative transfer (optics) trigonometry strong phase approximation unit cell field imaging carbon nitrogen stem mode metals diffraction peak inverse angstroms english alternative rock groups dog field geometrical optics parallel beam 1st order momentum transfer atomic resolution image year transform crystallography definition periodic table fiber optic waveguide pyrotechnic fuels central spot semiconductor materials mathematical notation caption complete finite size lattice image d.c. large angle fall field sine wave fraction spot functional analysis random orientation t.m. bad news initial wave function educational psychology acoustics information theory diffraction atomic number long rod wave function From James Overhiser 194 plays